What International Students Must Know About the Expanded US Visa Screening

Are you a prospective student seeking to secure a student visa in the US? The Department of State (DOS) temporarily suspended the issuance of F, M, and J visas. The directive may affect you if you’re an international student in academic or vocational programs, or an exchange visitor. However, those with existing interview appointments were exempt from the suspension. 

After a nearly month-long pause, the DOS is now processing interviews for international students and exchange visitors with the expanded US visa screening. The procedures particularly involve checking the online presence of applicants in F, M, and J visa categories

This post will provide further details on what you should know about the expanded US visa screening for international students. 

Overview of the Expanded US Visa Screening

The US grants visas as a privilege, not as automatic rights to which nonimmigrants or immigrants are entitled. Under Section 41.111 of Title 22 of the Code of Federal Regulations (CFR), visa issuance is at the discretion of authorized officers. 

That means meeting the eligibility requirements doesn’t guarantee visa approval. Consular officers still have the authority to approve or deny visas based on discretionary factors, such as fraud, inadmissibility grounds, and national security concerns. 

The State Department is utilizing all available technology to screen visa applicants who are inadmissible to the US. This includes individuals who present any national security risk. As part of the US visa screening process, new guidance directs officers to thoroughly review the online activities of all F, M, and J visa applicants. 

These digital background checks are a key component of the initiative to reinforce national security, ensuring that applicants seeking admission to the US don’t intend to cause harm or compromise national interests. It also aims to confirm their eligibility and ensure their participation in activities that adhere to the admission terms. 

What the Expanded US Visa Screening Means for You

The new vetting procedures can impact your visa application if you’re an aspiring international student seeking an F, M, or J visa. Whether you’re a first-time applicant, renewing your visa, or returning from overseas travel, below are potential implications of the expanded US visa screening.

  • The privacy settings of all your social media profiles should be visible to the public. Keeping your online activity private could be seen as an attempt to conceal information that could result in a denial. 
  • Since the criteria for hostility are vague, any past or present posts criticizing US policies or advocating for political movements can trigger red flags, potentially affecting the outcome of your visa application. 
  • There may be longer wait times or limited visa interview slots, especially for students admitted to U.S. universities where international students comprise more than 15% of the student body.
  • As officers examine social media and online content, the process of obtaining student visas is likely to slow down. Even minor past infractions or controversial posts may extend the administrative processing or result in a denial.

Handle the New Screening Procedures With ALG Lawyers

The resumption of student visa interviews is great news. Yet, due to the expanded US visa screening, students seeking to secure F, M, and J nonimmigrant visas face heightened scrutiny of their online presence, particularly on social media. 

That can complicate the student visa application. Therefore, consider consulting our reputable team at ALG Lawyers. We can assist you in crafting comprehensive visa applications, emphasizing credibility and transparency throughout the process. 

FAQs on What International Students Must Know About the Expanded US Visa Screening

Providing the usernames of your social media accounts is a requirement if you’re applying for a student visa in the US. Examples of platforms listed on the application forms include Instagram, Facebook, LinkedIn, YouTube, Reddit, TikTok, and Pinterest. It also requires you to include all the handles of every platform you have used in the past 5 years on the nonimmigrant visa application. 

Failing to disclose usernames of your social media accounts can be interpreted as an attempt to conceal information. This may result in visa refusal and impact your eligibility for future visa applications. 

Social media posts can jeopardize your student visa applications due to the expanded screening. For instance, immigration officers thoroughly examine online activity for posts or content that may be interpreted as hostile toward the US and its government. They also check any engagement in national security risks, such as violence and harassment. 

(Please note that this article does not create an Attorney-Client relationship between our law firm and the reader and is provided for informational purposes only. Information in this article does not apply to all readers. Readers should not rely on this information as legal advice and should seek specific counsel from a qualified attorney based on their individual circumstances. Thank you.)